Introduction
Whether you’re recording from your phone or a professional camera setup, an external microphone can dramatically improve the sound quality of your content. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about external microphones for vlogging, including why audio matters, the types of microphones available, and our top picks for crisp, clear sound. By the end of this article, you’ll be equipped to make an informed decision on which microphone will best suit your vlogging needs.
1. Why Audio Quality is Crucial for Vlogging
While visuals are undoubtedly essential in vlogging, poor audio quality can immediately turn off viewers, no matter how stunning the video looks. It’s often said that “bad audio is worse than bad video,” and this is true for a reason. No matter how interesting your content is, if your audio is muffled, too quiet, or filled with background noise, people are less likely to stick around and watch your videos.
1.1 Impact of Audio on Viewer Engagement
Clear audio enhances the overall viewer experience. Think about it—when you’re watching a video, you want to hear what the creator is saying without straining to listen. Viewers are far more likely to engage with content that offers a smooth, uninterrupted listening experience. Studies have shown that the average viewer will click away from a video if they can’t hear the audio clearly.
When the audio is crisp, your audience can focus on your message, whether it’s a travel vlog, a tutorial, or a product review. This helps to create a deeper connection with your audience, encouraging them to come back for more.
1.2 Common Audio Issues in Vlogging
Unfortunately, vlogging with your camera’s built-in microphone often leads to problems like background noise, distortion, low volume, and echo. For example, if you’re vlogging outdoors, you might hear wind rustling or street noise, making it difficult for your audience to hear your voice clearly. In indoor settings, you’ll likely experience echo or poor sound capture. These issues are frustrating for both the creator and the audience, which is why external microphones are so important.
2. Types of External Microphones for Vlogging
With a variety of external microphones available, it’s essential to understand which type suits your vlogging style and setup. Here’s a breakdown of the most popular microphone types for vloggers:
2.1 Lavalier (Lapel) Microphones
Lavalier microphones, also known as lapel mics, are small, clip-on devices that attach directly to your clothing, typically near your collar. These microphones are popular for solo vlogs, interviews, or even tutorials where hands-free operation is needed.
Lavalier microphones provide clear audio without the need for a bulky setup. They’re highly portable and often come with a long cable for flexibility in movement.
Examples:
- Rode smartLav+: Compact, affordable, and easy to use.
- Sennheiser ClipMic Digital: Ideal for mobile recording, delivering professional-level sound quality.
2.2 Shotgun Microphones
Shotgun microphones are highly directional, designed to pick up sound from a specific source while minimizing unwanted background noise. These are ideal for vlogs that take place outdoors or in environments with a lot of ambient sound.
They typically mount to the top of your camera, making them a great option for capturing clear audio while on the move. These microphones can work wonders for outdoor or travel vlogs.
Examples:
- Rode VideoMic Pro+: Known for its excellent sound quality and high versatility.
- Shure VP83F: Provides clear and precise sound with built-in recording capabilities.
2.3 Stereo Microphones
Stereo microphones are ideal when you want to capture immersive sound, making them perfect for nature vlogs or any situation where capturing the ambiance is just as important as the main audio. These microphones record sound in two channels, creating a more natural, wide stereo effect.
Examples:
- Audio-Technica ATR3350xiS: A budget-friendly stereo mic with excellent sound clarity.
- Zoom iQ7: A high-quality option that works well with smartphones.
2.4 Wireless Microphones
Wireless microphones are the best choice when you need to move freely while recording. These systems include a transmitter (which attaches to the microphone) and a receiver (which connects to your camera or smartphone). Wireless microphones are especially beneficial for action shots or interviews, where the subject may be far from the camera.
Examples:
- Rode Wireless GO II: A compact wireless system offering impressive sound and stability.
- Sennheiser AVX: A premium wireless microphone system for professional use.
3. Factors to Consider When Choosing an External Microphone
Selecting the right microphone depends on several factors, all of which will influence the audio quality and your overall vlogging experience. Here’s what to consider when choosing an external mic:
3.1 Audio Quality & Sensitivity
When choosing a microphone, it’s crucial to consider both the audio quality and the sensitivity of the microphone. Sensitivity refers to how well a mic picks up sound, and microphones with higher sensitivity tend to capture clearer, more detailed audio. Look for a microphone that offers high-quality sound with minimal distortion or static.
3.2 Compatibility with Vlogging Equipment
Before purchasing a microphone, make sure it is compatible with your vlogging equipment. For instance, some microphones are designed for specific camera brands or smartphones, while others offer universal compatibility.
Consider the type of connector the microphone uses—such as a 3.5mm jack, USB, or lightning port. Some microphones may also require adapters or additional cables for certain devices.
3.3 Portability and Ease of Use
Portability is key, especially if you’re a travel vlogger. If you’re constantly on the go, choose a lightweight, compact microphone that is easy to set up and doesn’t take up too much space in your gear bag. Microphones that require little or no setup time are also preferable for quick recordings.
3.4 Budget Considerations
External microphones are available at various price points, from affordable entry-level options to professional-grade models. Consider your budget and how much you’re willing to spend.
- Budget: Under $50 – Great for beginners or casual vloggers.
- Mid-range: $50 – $150 – Offers good quality without breaking the bank.
- Premium: $150+ – Professional-grade microphones with advanced features and exceptional sound.
3.5 Durability and Build Quality
A durable microphone is essential, especially if you vlog outdoors or in harsh environments. Look for microphones made from high-quality materials that can withstand rough handling and varying weather conditions. Some microphones even come with weatherproof or shock-resistant features.
4. Top External Microphones for Crisp Vlogging Audio
Now that we’ve covered the basics of microphone types and important factors to consider, here’s a list of our top external microphones that deliver excellent sound quality for vlogging:
| Microphone | Type | Price Range | Best For | Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rode smartLav+ | Lavalier | $70 | Solo Vlogging, Interviews | Clear sound, compact, and mobile-friendly. |
| Sennheiser ClipMic | Lavalier | $130 | Mobile Recording, Professional Sound | High-quality digital sound, compatible with smartphones. |
| Rode VideoMic Pro+ | Shotgun | $300 | Outdoors, Versatile Setup | Highly directional, excellent for noisy environments. |
| Shure VP83F | Shotgun | $250 | Filming Outdoors, Clear Audio Capture | High-quality audio with built-in recording. |
| Zoom iQ7 | Stereo | $130 | Travel Vlogging, Ambiance Recording | Portable, stereo sound, works with iOS devices. |
| Rode Wireless GO II | Wireless | $300 | Action Shots, Interviews | Compact, dual-channel wireless system, reliable connection. |
5. How to Set Up and Use Your External Microphone for Vlogging
Setting up your external microphone correctly can make all the difference between professional-quality sound and muffled or distorted audio. Here’s how to set up different types of microphones for optimal sound:
5.1 Basic Setup for Different Devices (Camera, Smartphone, etc.)
For Lavalier Microphones, simply clip the mic to your clothing near your collar, connect it to your device via the 3.5mm jack or Lightning port, and you’re good to go.
Shotgun Microphones often mount directly to the top of your camera. Adjust the mic to point towards your subject, making sure it captures sound directly from them while minimizing background noise.
For Wireless Microphones, connect the receiver to your camera or smartphone and clip the transmitter to your subject. Wireless systems may require pairing before use, so be sure to follow the instructions provided.
5.2 Adjusting Audio Settings for Optimal Sound
Once your microphone is set up, adjust the audio settings on your device. Many cameras and smartphones allow you to tweak the microphone sensitivity and gain. Set your levels to ensure that the audio is neither too quiet nor distorted.
Use windscreens or pop filters to reduce unwanted noise, and consider using noise-canceling software during post-production for even clearer sound.
6. Vlogging Audio Tips and Tricks
Now that you’ve chosen your microphone, here are some tips to make sure you get the best possible audio in every video:
6.1 Reducing Background Noise
If you’re recording outdoors, use a windshield to minimize wind noise, or opt for a directional microphone that focuses on sound from one source. Recording in quieter locations or soundproofed rooms will also help reduce unwanted background noise.
6.2 Avoiding Echo and Reverb
For indoor vlogging, avoid spaces with too many hard surfaces, as these cause echo. If possible, record in smaller, softer spaces, like a room with carpets and curtains. Additionally, keep the microphone close to your mouth to ensure clear, focused sound.
6.3 Using Audio Editing Software for Post-Production
After recording your vlog, use audio editing software like Audacity or Adobe Audition to clean up your audio. Remove any unwanted noise, adjust levels, and enhance speech clarity for a polished final result.
7. Choosing the Right Microphone for Your Vlogging Journey
Selecting the right external microphone is crucial to improving the overall quality of your vlogs and ensuring viewer engagement. With the right microphone, your audio will sound as professional as your video, making your content even more enjoyable for your audience. Whether you’re on a budget or ready to invest in premium gear, there’s a microphone on this list that will help elevate your vlogging game.
FAQs
Q1: Can I use a microphone with my smartphone?
Yes, many external microphones are compatible with smartphones, especially those that use a 3.5mm jack or Lightning connector. Make sure to choose a microphone designed for mobile use, like the Rode smartLav+ or Zoom iQ7.
Q2: How do I eliminate wind noise when recording outdoors?
To reduce wind noise, use a windshield or dead cat (a furry cover that fits over the microphone). You can also use a shotgun microphone to focus the audio on your subject while rejecting side and background noise.
Q3: Which microphone is best for interviews?
Lavalier microphones, such as the Sennheiser ClipMic Digital, are perfect for interviews because they provide clear, hands-free audio. Wireless options like the Rode Wireless GO II are also great for dynamic or mobile interviews.